{"id":1147532,"date":"2026-01-17T23:14:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-17T18:14:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.app.com.pk\/?p=1147532"},"modified":"2026-01-17T23:14:16","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T18:14:16","slug":"experts-for-sector-coupling-grid-reforms-to-address-overcapacity-underutilized-power-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/2026\/01\/17\/experts-for-sector-coupling-grid-reforms-to-address-overcapacity-underutilized-power-issues\/","title":{"rendered":"Experts for sector coupling, grid reforms to address overcapacity, underutilized power issues"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">ISLAMABAD, Jan 17 (APP):Energy experts, policymakers and industry stakeholders have said that sector coupling and grid reforms could emerge as a potential solution to address Pakistan\u2019s over capacity and under-utilized power issues that are draining the country\u2019s economy.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">These economic opportunities for Pakistan were discussed during a webinar, titled \u201cWind Curtailment in Pakistan: The Way Forward through Sector Coupling\u201d, organized by the Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI) under its Clean Energy Transition Program.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Engr. Ubaid ur Rehman Zia, Head of Energy Unit at SDPI, highlighted that in Pakistan, a growing share of low-cost wind energy is being curtailed not because it is expensive or unreliable, but because the system is structurally unable to absorb it. This is not a technical failure of wind power. It is an economic and system-design failure, said a press release.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He mentioned that sector coupling offers a fundamentally different way of thinking about wind power not merely as electricity for the grid, but as a primary energy input into multiple economic value chains.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">It can transforms curtailment into monetizable output, decouples wind economics from domestic growth, improves system efficiency, and reduced circular debt.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wind energy expert Irfan Ahmad said that wind power projects in Sindh were being curtailed by up to 40 per cent due to grid congestion, particularly after the commissioning of the K-2 and K-3 nuclear power plants, each with a capacity of 1,100MW.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He said the transmission network was not designed to integrate more than 15 per cent renewables, despite Pakistan having utilized less than 2GW of its estimated 1,500GW wind potential.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cCurtailment is not just a revenue loss for wind projects; it is a national loss,\u201d he said, adding that reduced net delivered energy was lowering tariffs and causing physical degradation of wind turbine generators operating outside their technical limits.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He warned of blade damage, stress on pitch systems and reduced equipment life, noting that some investors had already diverted capital to other sectors.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Muhammad Hamza Naeem from Agora Energiewende said that Pakistan\u2019s issue was not mixed generation volumes but grid expansion and flexibility. He advocated low-cost solutions such as electrification of industrial heat through electric boilers, EV charging infrastructure, and, in the longer term, green hydrogen once anchor demand emerges.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He said sector coupling required deliberate grid planning, market reforms and tariffs that rewarded flexibility and participation.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tanveer Afzal Mirza described curtailment of must-run wind projects as a policy paradox and called for integrating sector coupling with government planning and industrial policy.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He highlighted Pakistan\u2019s 180-kilometre-long wind corridor, capable of producing up to 50,000MW, and proposed pilot projects for export-oriented industries powered by wind and solar energy.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He also pointed to the potential for green hydrogen production along the Gharo coast, particularly for ammonia and fertilizer exports.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Irfan Siddiqui from Ministry of Planning, Development and Special Initiatives mentioned that the government is Pakistan is pursuing export-led economic revival plan and sector coupling provide a clean opportunity to addressing energy sector issues.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He also noted that a national hydrogen strategy is under approval and would be able to build investor trust around green hydrogen production initiatives.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Concluding the discussion, SDPI energy economist Dr Khalid Waleed said the dialogue was timely, calling for integrated power, resource and economic planning. He said sector coupling could create jobs, generate export revenues and stabilise the power system through options such as hydrogen, storage technologies and industrial electrification.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">He also highlighted opportunities linked to special economic zones, particularly Dhabeji SEZ, and the potential to align China\u2019s stranded energy investments with Pakistan\u2019s transition.<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ISLAMABAD, Jan 17 (APP):Energy experts, policymakers and industry stakeholders have said that sector coupling and grid reforms could emerge as a potential solution to address Pakistan\u2019s over capacity and under-utilized power issues that are draining the country\u2019s economy. These economic opportunities for Pakistan were discussed during a webinar, titled \u201cWind Curtailment in Pakistan: The Way&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":714131,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pmpro_default_level":"","_speechable_audio":"","_speechable_word_timings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[4388,4389],"post_template":[],"top_category":[],"class_list":["post-1147532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-national","tag-energy-unit","tag-sdpi","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1147532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1147532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1147532\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/714131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1147532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1147532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1147532"},{"taxonomy":"post_template","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_template?post=1147532"},{"taxonomy":"top_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.app.com.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/top_category?post=1147532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}